{"id":54017,"date":"2016-10-30T07:35:40","date_gmt":"2016-10-30T11:35:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/?p=54017"},"modified":"2016-10-30T07:39:49","modified_gmt":"2016-10-30T11:39:49","slug":"54017","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/?p=54017","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s Time for California to Leave the Union&#8212;San Fran to Permit Illegal Alien Voting if Measure Passes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"article-body__social-container\">\n<div class=\"sticky-social-share\" data-tracker-category=\"socialshare\" data-tracker-label=\"stickybar\" data-tracker-events=\"click\">\n<div data-view-uid=\"1|0_4_1_4_1\">\n<div class=\"social-share\">\n<div class=\"bb-social-links\" data-view-uid=\"1|0_4_1_4_1_1\">\n<h2 class=\"lede-dek\"><span class=\"lede-dek__text\">San Francisco considers opening up local elections to newcomers.<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"byline-details\"><!--more--><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"byline-details\">by Caroline Winte<a class=\"byline-details__link\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/politics\/authors\/AP8o-cbsBZQ\/caroline-winter\">r<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3 class=\"module-view\" data-view-uid=\"1|0_4_1_7_1_1\"><strong><a class=\"attribution__link\" href=\"http:\/\/subscribe.businessweek.com\/servlet\/OrdersGateway?cds_mag_code=BWK&amp;cds_page_id=179897\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"attribution__link-image\" src=\"http:\/\/assets.bwbx.io\/politics\/public\/images\/logos\/businessweek-5ab1d0e1ce.svg\" alt=\"Bloomberg Businessweek\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_54019\" style=\"width: 770px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/760x-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-54019\" class=\"size-full wp-image-54019\" src=\"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/760x-1.jpg\" alt=\"A pedestrian walks toward a polling place sign during the presidential primary election in San Francisco on June 7, 2016. Photographer: David Paul Morris\/Bloomberg\" width=\"760\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/760x-1.jpg 760w, https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/760x-1-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-54019\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A pedestrian walks toward a polling place sign during the presidential primary election in San Francisco on June 7, 2016. Photographer: David Paul Morris\/Bloomberg<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cLook at illegal immigrants voting all over the country,\u201d Donald Trump recently claimed in a Fox News interview, part of his ongoing effort to cast doubt on the integrity of the presidential election. There\u2019s no evidence to support the Republican nominee\u2019s claims of election fraud, but some cities are moving to expand voting rights to include noncitizens.<\/p>\n<div class=\"article-body__content\">\n<p>The latest is San Francisco, where the Nov. 8 ballot will include a measure allowing the parents or legal guardians of any student in the city\u2019s public schools to vote in school board elections. The right would be extended to those with green cards, visas, or no documentation at all. \u201cOne out of three kids in the San Francisco unified school system has a parent who is an immigrant, who is disenfranchised and doesn\u2019t have a voice,\u201d says San Francisco Assemblyman David Chiu, the son of Taiwanese immigrants. \u201cWe\u2019ve had legal immigrants who\u2019ve had children go through the entire K-12 system without having a say.\u201d Undocumented immigrants should also have the right, Chiu adds, to bypass the \u201cbroken immigration system in this country.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Noncitizen voting isn\u2019t as radical as it might sound. For more than half of U.S. history, from 1776 until the 1920s, noncitizens were widely permitted to participate in elections. \u201cWe had 40 states that used to allow it,\u201d says Ron Hayduk, an associate professor of political science at San Francisco State University. \u201cImmigrants could vote, not just in local elections,\u201d he says. \u201cThey could even run for office\u2014and did win office.\u201d The hope, Hayduk says, was that immigrants would feel more invested in civic life if they were able to participate in American democracy.<\/p>\n<p>That tradition was washed away by the wave of widespread anti-immigrant sentiment that followed World War I. In 1921 and 1924, Congress passed laws severely restricting immigration numbers, cutting arrivals from about 1 million newcomers per year to about 150,000. It was also a time when the nature of American elections was changing. Women were granted the vote in 1920, vastly expanding the franchise, and third-party populist and labor movements were challenging both the Republican and Democratic parties. \u201cImmigrant voting was a kind of casualty of not only anti-immigrant backlash but partisan fights over what election rules should be,\u201d Hayduk says. In 1926, Arkansas was the last state to end noncitizen voting. Decades later, in 1996, Congress passed legislation making it a crime for noncitizens to vote in federal elections.<\/p>\n<p>Today there are six jurisdictions in Maryland that let noncitizens vote in local elections. Chicago allows them to take part in elected parent advisory councils but not to vote in school board elections. Four towns in Massachusetts have moved to allow noncitizen voting and are awaiting state approval. And in New York City, where noncitizens make up 21 percent of the voting-age population, the city council is drafting legislation that would allow more than 1.3 million legal residents to take part in municipal elections. The city previously allowed noncitizens to vote in school board elections, but that ended when New York\u2019s school boards were dissolved in 2002.<\/p>\n<p>San Francisco has tried in the past to grant noncitizens access to school board elections. A 2004 measure narrowly failed, with 51 percent voting against it. \u201cThere was an opposition campaign at that time,\u201d Chiu says. He sponsored another ballot measure in 2010, which also failed. This time, Chiu says, he\u2019s hoping for a victory. So far he\u2019s seen no organized opposition: \u201cI think that\u2019s because of the ugly, anti-immigrant statements expressed by Donald Trump and his supporters.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>___<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/politics\/articles\/2016-10-28\/some-cities-want-their-immigrants-to-vote\">http:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/politics\/articles\/2016-10-28\/some-cities-want-their-immigrants-to-vote<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>San Francisco considers opening up local elections to newcomers.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54017","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54017"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54017\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54017"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}