{"id":28322,"date":"2016-01-04T22:26:48","date_gmt":"2016-01-05T02:26:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/?p=28322"},"modified":"2016-01-05T06:18:23","modified_gmt":"2016-01-05T10:18:23","slug":"nstoppable-california-gas-leak-being-called-worst-catastrophe-since-bp-spill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/?p=28322","title":{"rendered":"Unstoppable California Gas Leak Being Called Worst Catastrophe Since BP Spill"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more-->Claire Bernish<br \/>\ntheantimedia.org<\/p>\n<p><b>(<\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/theantimedia.org\/\"><b>ANTIMEDIA<\/b><\/a><b>)<\/b> <i>Porter Ranch, CA \u2014<\/i>Methane gas continues spewing, unchecked, into the air over southern California from a fractured well to an underground storage site \u2014 at such an alarming rate that low-flying planes have necessarily been diverted by the FAA, lest internal combustion engines meet highly volatile gas and, well,\u00a0<i>blow the entire area to hell. \u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>This is, indeed, the biggest environmental catastrophe since the BP Deepwater Horizon oil rig exploded in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010; and for now, there is no way to stop it.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This methane disaster is worse than can be sufficiently described in words, because while it\u2019s estimated well over 100,000 pounds of methane spew into the atmosphere every hour, <i>the leak can\u2019t be halted<\/i>, at least until spring. Even then, that stoppage depends entirely on the efficacy of a proposed fix \u2014 which remains a dubiously open question.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/documents.latimes.com\/report-greenhouse-gas-emissions-aliso-canyon-leak\/\" target=\"_blank\">According to<\/a> the California Air Resources Board, methane \u2014 a greenhouse gas 72 times more impactful in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide \u2014 has been escaping from the Aliso Canyon site with <b>force<\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/views\/2015\/12\/21\/porter-ranch-gas-leak-catastrophe-not-seen-bp-oil-spill\" target=\"_blank\"><b>equivalent<\/b><\/a><b><i> \u201cto a volcanic eruption\u201d<\/i><\/b>for about two months now. So far, the total leaked gas measures somewhere around 100,000 tons \u2014 adding <i>\u201capproximately one-quarter to the regular statewide methane emissions\u201d<\/i> during that same time frame.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u201cThe relative magnitude of emissions from the leak compared to other sources of methane in the State underscores the urgency of stopping the gas leak. This comes on top of any problems caused by odor and any potential impacts from exposure,\u201d<\/i><\/b> states the <a href=\"http:\/\/documents.latimes.com\/report-greenhouse-gas-emissions-aliso-canyon-leak\/\" target=\"_blank\">initial report<\/a> on the Aliso leak by air quality officials.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201c<\/i><b><i>The enormity of the Aliso Canyon gas leak cannot be overstated. Gas is escaping through a ruptured pipe more than 8,000 feet underground, and it shows no signs of stopping.<\/i><\/b><i> As the pressure from the weight on top of the pipe causes the gas to diffuse, it only continues to dissipate across a wider and wider area,\u201d<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/views\/2015\/12\/21\/porter-ranch-gas-leak-catastrophe-not-seen-bp-oil-spill\" target=\"_blank\">explained<\/a> Erin Brockovich, who spent time in nearby Porter Ranch investigating the leak.<\/p>\n<p>Officials and experts are concerned, and they can\u2019t recall another leak of this magnitude in decades \u2014 <b>if ever<\/b>. <i>\u201cI asked this question of our staff of 30 years,\u201d<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/2015\/12\/massive-gas-leak-california\/\" target=\"_blank\">said<\/a> Steve Bohlen, who recently left his position as state supervisor of oil and gas. <i>\u201cThis is unique in the last three or four decades. This is an unusual event, period.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Though methane, itself, has no odor, the addition of odorants methyl mercaptan and tetrahydrothiophene \u2014 a safety measure to alert people by smell to the presence of natural gas \u2014 has made the enormous methane\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.zerohedge.com\/news\/2015-12-20\/californias-worst-gas-leak-40-years-and-crews-cant-stop-it\" target=\"_blank\">seepage<\/a> impossible to ignore. Thousands of households have evacuated the area, despite little help, much less information, from the gas company about when they might be able to return. As <a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/lanow\/la-me-porter-ranch-relocation-20151222-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">reported by<\/a> the <i>Los Angeles Times<\/i>, SoCalGas spokesperson Michael Mizrahi claimed the company had paid to relocate and house 2,092 households \u2014 but that effort is severely lacking, says Los Angeles City Attorney Mike Feuer.<\/p>\n<p>Yesterday, the city attorney\u2019s office <a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/lanow\/la-me-porter-ranch-relocation-20151222-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">sought<\/a> a restraining order to mandate SoCalGas relocate residents in the affected area within 48 hours of their request; and it is also seeking a \u201cspecial master\u201d to oversee the entire relocation operation, which is currently being handled by the gas company. Not only does the present relocation lack speed and coordination, but a housing crunch has resulted in surrounding areas \u2014 in some cases landlords, who prefer year-long leases to shorter terms, have driven rent as high as $8,500 per month. Hotels are operating at capacity, and in <i>\u201csome of those hotel rooms there are not enough beds for the people who are being moved,\u201d<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/lanow\/la-me-porter-ranch-relocation-20151222-story.html\" target=\"_blank\">explained<\/a> chief deputy to the city attorney, James P. Clark.<\/p>\n<div class=\"insert-post-ads\">\n<div align=\"center\"><ins class=\"adsbygoogle BottomResponsiveBanner\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-3175234731446667\" data-ad-slot=\"3670128238\" data-adsbygoogle-status=\"done\"><ins id=\"aswift_2_expand\"><ins id=\"aswift_2_anchor\"><iframe id=\"aswift_2\" name=\"aswift_2\" width=\"336\" height=\"280\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/ins><\/ins><\/ins><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><i>\u201cIt\u2019s time Porter Ranch residents had direct and complete answers about all facets of this leak,\u201d<\/i> Clark continued,\u00a0<i>\u201cincluding what caused it, how to stop it, and what will be done to assure it never happens again. They should receive better, quicker, and completely adequate relocation assistance.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>On Thursday, Los Angeles Unified School District board members <a href=\"http:\/\/losangeles.cbslocal.com\/2015\/12\/17\/lausd-board-to-consider-relocating-students-from-2-porter-ranch-schools-in-wake-of-gas-leak\/\" target=\"_blank\">voted unanimously<\/a> to close two Porter Ranch schools and relocate their 1,900 students and staff to different locations for the foreseeable future. A local emergency has been declared by the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors.<\/p>\n<p>Multiple lawsuits have now been initiated against SoCalGas and\/or its parent company, Sempra Energy. A Los Angeles firm representing three of the families, who <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailynews.com\/environment-and-nature\/20151221\/3-families-sue-gas-company-over-porter-ranch-leak\" target=\"_blank\">filed their suit<\/a> Friday, described in a statement that the well has been <i>\u201cleaking noxious odors, hazardous gases, chemicals, pollutants, and contaminants due to a massive well failure and blowout. However, SoCalGas failed to inform residents of neighboring communities of the disastrous gas leak in a timely manner, putting the health and well-being of thousands of families in jeopardy.\u201d<\/i> Those suits allege\u00a0<i>\u201cnegligence, strict liability of ultra-hazardous activity, private nuisance, inverse condemnation, and trespass.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>A class-action lawsuit has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailynews.com\/general-news\/20151202\/proposed-class-action-lawsuit-filed-against-socalgas-over-porter-ranch-gas-leak\" target=\"_blank\">also been filed<\/a> on behalf of the Save Porter Ranch group; and City Attorney Mike Feuer\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/assets.documentcloud.org\/documents\/2642653\/Los-Angeles-lawsuit-vs-SoCal-Gas.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">filed a civil suit<\/a> earlier this month <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailynews.com\/general-news\/20151207\/la-city-attorney-sues-southern-california-gas-co-over-porter-ranch-well-leak\" target=\"_blank\">due to<\/a> the leak\u2019s continued threat to residents\u2019 health and damage to the environment, alleging failure by SoCalGas to prevent the leak and further exacerbation of <i>\u201cthe effects of that failure by allowing the acute odor and health problems faced by the community to persist for more than one month, to say nothing about the indefinite time it will persist into the future,\u201d<\/i>state the <a href=\"http:\/\/assets.documentcloud.org\/documents\/2642653\/Los-Angeles-lawsuit-vs-SoCal-Gas.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">court documents<\/a>. <i>\u201cNo community should have to endure what the residents of Porter Ranch have suffered from the gas company\u2019s continued failure to stop that leak,\u201d<\/i> Feuer stated.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/exfJ8VPQDTY\" width=\"800\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>SoCalGas insists there will be no long-term health effects resulting from the persistent leak; but as Brockovich\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.commondreams.org\/views\/2015\/12\/21\/porter-ranch-gas-leak-catastrophe-not-seen-bp-oil-spill\" target=\"_blank\">pointed out<\/a>, <i>\u201cno one really knows the potential long-term side effects of benzene and radon, the carcinogens that are commonly found in natural gas.\u201d<\/i> In an email to the <i>Los Angeles Daily News<\/i>, SoCalGas <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailynews.com\/environment-and-nature\/20151221\/3-families-sue-gas-company-over-porter-ranch-leak\" target=\"_blank\">stated<\/a> they were <i>\u201cproviding air filters for people\u2019s homes\u201d<\/i> and<i>\u201chave established a claims process for those who feel they may have suffered harm or injury. And our top priority remains stopping this leak as quickly and safely as possible.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u201cWhile the odor added to the leaking gas can cause symptoms for some, the gas is not toxic and county health officials have said the leak does not pose a long-term health risk.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>But what\u2019s making this massive leak so difficult to stop pertains to the storage \u2018container,\u2019 itself. <i>\u201cWe have the largest natural gas storage system in the world,\u201d<\/i> boasts Chris McGill, vice president of the American Gas Association. In the United States, old underground oil fields are often put to use as storage vessels for natural gas \u2014 because, <b><i>hey, that geology worked just fine to hold oil for millions of years, so why not natural gas?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>In fact, there are some 300 such depleted subterranean oil fields being employed this way around the United States. Aliso Canyon, a natural gas storage site since the 1970s, has one of the largest capacities: 86 billion cubic feet. During the summer, gas earmarked for winter heating is pumped into these underground cavities by SoCalGas \u2014 and the process is reversed with the turn of the seasons. However, this year, workers encountered what quickly became evident was anything but a typical hiccup. As <i>Wired<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wired.com\/2015\/12\/massive-gas-leak-california\/\" target=\"_blank\">reported<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201cOn October 23, workers noticed the leak at a 40-year-old well in Aliso Canyon. Small leaks are routine, says Bohlen, and SoCalGas did what it routinely does: put fluid down the well to stop the leak and tinker with the well head. It didn\u2019t work. The company tried it five more times, and the gas kept leaking. At this point, it was clear the leak was far from routine, and the problem was deeper underground.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Beginning December 4th, SoCalGas crews began drilling a relief well to intercept the fissured pipe. Cement will then be poured into both to seal the wells permanently. Of course, for this to work, crews must locate that original pipe, which is a mere seven inches in diameter, thousands of feet underground \u2014 without accidentally creating any sparks, whatsoever. Work near the leak site, therefore, has been prohibited after nightfall, when lighting equipment could potentially cause such a spark; though drilling for the relief well is situated far enough away to continue nonstop.<\/p>\n<p>Flaring, or setting a deliberate fire to burn off excess gas, simply isn\u2019t an option. The mammoth scope of this leak means a flare would ultimately complicate matters even further.<\/p>\n<p><i>\u201cThere is no stone being left unturned to get this well closed,\u201d<\/i> Bohlen stated.<i>\u201cIt\u2019s our top priority.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, it will be months without any possibility of halting this disaster-in-motion. Sickened, uprooted, and furious residents can rest assured, though, because even as methane <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zerohedge.com\/news\/2015-12-20\/californias-worst-gas-leak-40-years-and-crews-cant-stop-it\" target=\"_blank\">spews nonstop<\/a> into the air, SoCalGas\u00a0<i>did<\/i> have this consolation:<\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u201cWe are deeply sorry for the frustration.\u201d<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>___<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/theantimedia.org\/unstoppable-california-gas-leak-being-called-worst-catastrophe-since-bp-spill\/\">http:\/\/theantimedia.org\/unstoppable-california-gas-leak-being-called-worst-catastrophe-since-bp-spill\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28322"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28322\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stateofthenation2012.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}